Publications of Peter A. Gilman ordered by citations

A list of publications authored or co-authored by Peter A. Gilman, derived from the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) and ordered by the numbers of citations.

Orcid ID: 0000-0002-1639-6252

564	The Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) Project Harvey, J. W., Hill, F., Hubbard, R. P., Kennedy, J. R., Leibacher, J. W., Pintar, J. A., Gilman, P. A., Noyes, R. W., Title, A. M., Toomre, J., Ulrich, R. K., Bhatnagar, A., Kennewell, J. A., Marquette, W., Patron, J., Saa, O. & Yasukawa, E., 1996, Science, 272, 1284
311	Dynamically consistent nonlinear dynamos driven by convection in a rotating spherical shell. II - Dynamos with cycles and strong feedbacks Gilman, P. A., 1983, ApJS, 53, 243
304	Rotation of the sun measured from Mount Wilson white-light images Howard, R., Gilman, P. I. & Gilman, P. A., 1984, ApJ, 283, 373
301	The Influence of the Coriolis Force on Flux Tubes Rising through the Solar Convection Zone Choudhuri, Arnab Rai & Gilman, Peter A., 1987, ApJ, 316, 788
283	Three-dimensional Spherical Simulations of Solar Convection. I. Differential Rotation and Pattern Evolution Achieved with Laminar and Turbulent States Miesch, Mark S., Elliott, Julian R., Toomre, Juri, Clune, Tom L., Glatzmaier, Gary A. & Gilman, Peter A., 2000, ApJ, 532, 593
264	Predicting the strength of solar cycle 24 using a flux-transport dynamo-based tool Dikpati, Mausumi, de Toma, Giuliana & Gilman, Peter A., 2006, Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L05102
235	Simulating and Predicting Solar Cycles Using a Flux-Transport Dynamo Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2006, ApJ, 649, 498
234	Flux-Transport Dynamos with α-Effect from Global Instability of Tachocline Differential Rotation: A Solution for Magnetic Parity Selection in the Sun Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2001, ApJ, 559, 428
221	Nonlinear Dynamics of Boussinesq Convection in a Deep Rotating Spherical Shell. I. Gilman, P. A., 1977, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 8, 93
213	Compressible convection in a rotating spherical shell. I - Anelastic equations. II - A linear anelastic model. III - Analytic model for compressible vorticity waves Gilman, P. A. & Glatzmaier, G. A., 1981, ApJS, 45, 335
187	Diagnostics of Polar Field Reversal in Solar Cycle 23 Using a Flux Transport Dynamo Model Dikpati, Mausumi, de Toma, Giuliana, Gilman, Peter A., Arge, Charles N. & White, Oran R., 2004, ApJ, 601, 1136
178	Dynamically consistent nonlinear dynamos driven by convection in a rotating spherical shell Gilman, P. A. & Miller, J., 1981, ApJS, 46, 211
172	Joint Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Toroidal Magnetic Fields below the Solar Convection Zone Gilman, Peter A. & Fox, Peter A., 1997, ApJ, 484, 439
158	Magnetohydrodynamic ``Shallow Water'' Equations for the Solar Tachocline Gilman, Peter A., 2000, ApJ, 544, L79
154	Distribution of Sunspot Umbral Areas: 1917--1982 Bogdan, T. J., Gilman, Peter A., Lerche, I. & Howard, Robert, 1988, ApJ, 327, 451
150	Nonlinear Convection of a Compressible Fluid in a Rotating Spherical Shell Gilman, P. A. & Miller, J., 1986, ApJS, 61, 585
137	Variations in solar rotation with the sunspot cycle Gilman, P. A. & Howard, R., 1984, ApJ, 283, 385
120	GONG Observations of Solar Surface Flows Hathaway, D. H., Gilman, P. A., Harvey, J. W., Hill, F., Howard, R. F., Jones, H. P., Kasher, J. C., Leibacher, J. W., Pintar, J. A. & Simon, G. W., 1996, Science, 272, 1306
117	Instability of Magnetohydrostatic Stellar Interiors from Magnetic Buoyancy. I. Gilman, Peter A., 1970, ApJ, 162, 1019
104	Compressible convection in a rotating spherical shell. V - Induced differential rotation and meridional circulation Glatzmaier, G. A. & Gilman, P. A., 1982, ApJ, 256, 316
103	Solar rotation. Gilman, P. A., 1974, Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 12, 47
98	Compressible Convection in a Rotating Spherical Shell - Part Two - a Linear Anelastic Model Glatzmaier, G. A. & Gilman, P. A., 1981, ApJS, 45, 351
97	Analysis of Hydrodynamic Stability of Solar Tachocline Latitudinal Differential Rotation using a Shallow-Water Model Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2001, ApJ, 551, 536
95	Angular Momentum Transport and Dynamo Action in the Sun: Implications of Recent Oscillation Measurements Gilman, Peter A., Morrow, Cherilynn A. & Deluca, Edward E., 1989, ApJ, 338, 528
87	Angular velocity gradients in the solar convection zone. Gilman, P. A. & Foukal, P. V., 1979, ApJ, 229, 1179
86	Fluid Dynamics and MHD of the Solar Convection Zone and Tachocline: Current Understanding and Unsolved Problems - (Invited Review) Gilman, Peter A., 2000, Solar Physics, 192, 27
83	Role of Interaction between Magnetic Rossby Waves and Tachocline Differential Rotation in Producing Solar Seasons Dikpati, Mausumi, McIntosh, Scott W., Bothun, Gregory, Cally, Paul S., Ghosh, Siddhartha S., Gilman, Peter A. & Umurhan, Orkan M., 2018, ApJ, 853, 144
83	Joint Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Concentrated Toroidal Fields below the Solar Convection Zone Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 1999, ApJ, 512, 417
78	Stability of the Solar Latitudinal Differential Rotation Inferred from Helioseismic Data Charbonneau, Paul, Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 1999, ApJ, 526, 523
77	Nonlinear Boussinesq Convective Model for Large Scale Solar Circulations Gilman, Peter A., 1972, Solar Physics, 27, 3
76	A Rossby-Wave Dynamo for the Sun, I Gilman, Peter A., 1969, Solar Physics, 8, 316
76	Meridional Motions of Sunspots and Sunspot Groups Howard, R. & Gilman, P. A., 1986, ApJ, 307, 389
75	Clamshell and Tipping Instabilities in a Two-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic Tachocline Cally, Paul S., Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2003, ApJ, 582, 1190
74	Limits to Penetration of Meridional Circulation below the Solar Convection Zone Gilman, Peter A. & Miesch, Mark S., 2004, ApJ, 611, 568
66	Solar rotation during the Maunder minimum. Eddy, J. A., Gilman, P. A. & Trotter, D. E., 1976, Solar Physics, 46, 3
65	Joint Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Concentrated Toroidal Fields below the Solar Convection Zone. II. Instability of Narrow Bands at All Latitudes Gilman, Peter A. & Dikpati, Mausumi, 2000, ApJ, 528, 552
62	Flux Transport Solar Dynamos with Near-Surface Radial Shear Dikpati, Mausumi, Corbard, Thierry, Thompson, Michael J. & Gilman, Peter A., 2002, ApJ, 575, L41
61	Dynamo theory for the interface between the convection zone and the radiative interior of a star: Part I model equations and exact solutions Deluca, Edward E. & Gilman, Peter A., 1986, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 37, 85
60	Model calculations concerning rotation at high solar latitudes and the depth of the solar convection zone. Gilman, P. A., 1979, ApJ, 231, 284
59	A Shallow-Water Theory for the Sun's Active Longitudes Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2005, ApJ, 635, L193
59	Impact of changes in the Sun's conveyor-belt on recent solar cycles Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., de Toma, Giuliana & Ulrich, Roger K., 2010, Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L14107
58	A Rossby-Wave Dynamo for the Sun, II Gilman, Peter A., 1969, Solar Physics, 9, 3
55	The Waldmeier Effect: An Artifact of the Definition of Wolf Sunspot Number? Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & de Toma, Giuliana, 2008, ApJ, 673, L99
53	On the Correlation of Longitudinal and Latitudinal Motions of Sunspots Gilman, P. A. & Howard, R., 1984, Solar Physics, 93, 171
52	Flux-Transport Solar Dynamos Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2009, Space Science Reviews, 144, 67
52	``Shallow-Water'' Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in the Solar Tachocline Schecter, D. A., Boyd, J. F. & Gilman, P. A., 2001, ApJ, 551, L185
51	Analysis of Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Toroidal Field in the Solar Tachocline Using a Magnetohydrodynamic Shallow-Water Model. I. Instability for Broad Toroidal Field Profiles Gilman, Peter A. & Dikpati, Mausumi, 2002, ApJ, 576, 1031
50	Nonlinear Dynamics of Boussinesq Convection in a Deep Rotating Spherical Shell. II. Effects of Temperature Boundary Conditions Gilman, P. A., 1978, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 11, 157
50	Stability Analysis of Tachocline Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Coexisting Toroidal Band Using a Shallow-Water Model Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & Rempel, Matthias, 2003, ApJ, 596, 680
49	Compressible convection in a rotating spherical shell. IV - Effects of viscosity, conductivity, boundary conditions, and zone depth Glatzmaier, G. A. & Gilman, P. A., 1981, ApJS, 47, 103
47	Phase Speed of Magnetized Rossby Waves that Cause Solar Seasons Dikpati, Mausumi, Belucz, Bernadett, Gilman, Peter A. & McIntosh, Scott W., 2018, ApJ, 862, 159
44	Solar Multiscale Convection and Rotation Gradients Studied in Shallow Spherical Shells De Rosa, Marc L., Gilman, Peter A. & Toomre, Juri, 2002, ApJ, 581, 1356
44	Compressible Convection in a Rotating Spherical Shell - Part Three - Analytic Model for Compressible Vorticity Waves Glatzmaier, G. A. & Gilman, P. A., 1981, ApJS, 45, 381
42	Magnetic Field-Minimum Intensity Correlation in Sunspots: A Tool for Solar Dynamo Diagnostics Norton, Aimee A. & Gilman, Peter A., 2004, ApJ, 603, 348
41	Linear Analysis and Nonlinear Evolution of Two-Dimensional Global Magnetohydrodynamic Instabilities in a Diffusive Tachocline Dikpati, Mausumi, Cally, Paul S. & Gilman, Peter A., 2004, ApJ, 610, 597
39	Rotation rates of leader and follower sunspots Gilman, P. A. & Howard, R., 1985, ApJ, 295, 233
39	Laboratory Experiments on Planetary and Stellar Convection Performed on Spacelab 3 Hart, J. E., Toomre, J., Deane, A. E., Hurlburt, N. E., Glatzmaier, G. A., Fichtl, G. H., Leslie, F., Fowlis, W. W. & Gilman, P. A., 1986, Science, 234, 61
38	Simulating Solar Cycles in Northern and Southern Hemispheres by Assimilating Magnetic Data into a Calibrated Flux-Transport Dynamo Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., de Toma, Giuliana & Ghosh, Siddhartha S., 2007, Solar Physics, 245, 1
38	An improved search for large-scale convection cells in the solar atmosphere Labonte, B. J., Howard, R. & Gilman, P. A., 1981, ApJ, 250, 796
36	Joint Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Toroidal Magnetic Fields below the Solar Convection Zone. II. Instability for Toroidal Fields that Have a Node between the Equator and Pole Gilman, Peter A. & Fox, Peter A., 1999, ApJ, 510, 1018
32	Prolateness of the Solar Tachocline Inferred from Latitudinal Force Balance in a Magnetohydrodynamic Shallow-Water Model Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2001, ApJ, 552, 348
32	Polar Flux, Cross-equatorial Flux, and Dynamo-generated Tachocline Toroidal Flux as Predictors of Solar Cycles Dikpati, Mausumi, de Toma, Giuliana & Gilman, Peter A., 2008, ApJ, 675, 920
31	Physics of Magnetohydrodynamic Rossby Waves in the Sun Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., Chatterjee, Subhamoy, McIntosh, Scott W. & Zaqarashvili, Teimuraz V., 2020, ApJ, 896, 141
31	Convection in a rotating annulus uniformly heated from below Davies-Jones, R. P. & Gilman, P. A., 1971, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 46, 65
30	Anomalous Solar Rotation in the Early 17th Century Eddy, J. A., Gilman, P. A. & Trotter, D. E., 1977, Science, 198, 824
30	Recovering Solar Toroidal Field Dynamics from Sunspot Location Patterns Norton, Aimee A. & Gilman, Peter A., 2005, ApJ, 630, 1194
29	Global MHD Instabilities in a Three-dimensional Thin-Shell Model of Solar Tachocline Gilman, Peter A., Dikpati, Mausumi & Miesch, Mark S., 2007, ApJS, 170, 203
28	Nonlinear dynamics of boussinesq convection in a deep rotating spherical shell III: Effects of velocity boundary conditions Gilman, Peter A., 1978, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 11, 181
27	Physical Origin of Differences Among Various Measures of Solar Meridional Circulation Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & Ulrich, Roger K., 2010, ApJ, 722, 774
27	Penetration of Dynamo-generated Magnetic Fields into the Sun's Radiative Interior Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & MacGregor, Keith B., 2006, ApJ, 638, 564
27	Joint Instability of Latitudinal Differential Rotation and Toroidal Magnetic Fields below the Solar Convection Zone. III. Unstable Disturbance Phenomenology and the Solar Cycle Gilman, P. A. & Fox, P. A., 1999, ApJ, 522, 1167
25	Convective Instability when the Temperature Gradient and Rotation Vector are Oblique to Gravity. I. Fluids without Diffusion Hathaway, D. H., Toomre, J. & Gilman, P. A., 1979, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 13, 289
23	Convective instability when the temperature gradient and rotation vector are oblique to gravity. II. Real fluids with effects of diffusion Hathaway, D. H., Toomre, J. & Gilman, P. A., 1980, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 15, 7
22	Concentration of Toroidal Magnetic Field in the Solar Tachocline by η-Quenching Gilman, Peter A. & Rempel, Matthias, 2005, ApJ, 630, 615
22	Axisymmetric MHD Instabilities in Solar/Stellar Tachoclines Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., Cally, Paul S. & Miesch, Mark S., 2009, ApJ, 692, 1421
22	Dynamo theory for the interface between the convection zone and the radiative interior of a star part Deluca, Edward E. & Gilman, Peter A., 1988, Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 43, 119
21	Constraints on the Applicability of an Interface Dynamo to the Sun Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & MacGregor, Keith B., 2005, ApJ, 631, 647
21	Rotation and Expansion within Sunspot Groups Gilman, P. A. & Howard, R., 1986, ApJ, 303, 480
19	Baroclinic Instability in the Solar Tachocline Gilman, Peter & Dikpati, Mausumi, 2014, ApJ, 787, 60
18	The tachocline and the solar dynamo Gilman, P. A., 2005, Astronomische Nachrichten, 326, 208
18	Global solar dynamo models: simulations and predictions of cyclic photospheric fields and long-term non-reversing interior fields Dikpati, M. & Gilman, P. A., 2007, New Journal of Physics, 9, 297
18	Global solar dynamo models: Simulations and predictions Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2008, Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, 29, 29
18	Convection in a rotating annulus uniformly heated from below. Part 2. Nonlinear results Gilman, Peter A., 1973, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 57, 381
17	Instabilities of the Ekman-Hartmann Boundary Layer Gilman, Peter A., 1971, Physics of Fluids, 14, 7
17	Deciphering the Deep Origin of Active Regions via Analysis of Magnetograms Dikpati, Mausumi, McIntosh, Scott W., Chatterjee, Subhamoy, Norton, Aimee A., Ambroz, Pavel, Gilman, Peter A., Jain, Kiran & Munoz-Jaramillo, Andres, 2021, ApJ, 910, 91
14	Inertial oscillations in the solar convection zone. I - Spherical shell model Guenther, D. B. & Gilman, P. A., 1985, ApJ, 295, 195
14	On Large-Scale Solar Convection Davies-Jones, Robert P. & Gilman, Peter A., 1970, Solar Physics, 12, 3
14	Steps for Building a Calibrated Flux-Transport Dynamo for the Sun Dikpati, M. & Gilman, P. A., 2007, Solar Physics, 241, 1
14	Effect of Toroidal Fields On Baroclinic Instability in the Solar Tachocline Gilman, Peter A., 2015, ApJ, 801, 22
13	Simulating Solar Near-surface Rossby Waves by Inverse Cascade from Supergranule Energy Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., Guerrero, Gustavo A., Kosovichev, Alexander G., McIntosh, Scott W., Sreenivasan, Katepalli. R., Warnecke, Jörn & Zaqarashvili, Teimuraz V., 2022, ApJ, 931, 117
13	Inertial Oscillations in the Solar Convection Zone. III. A Cylidrical Model for Nonaxisymmetric Oscillations in a Superadiabatic Gradient Gilman, Peter A., 1987, ApJ, 318, 904
12	Three-dimensional magneto-shear instabilities in the solar tachocline - II. Axisymmetric case Cally, Paul S., Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2008, MNRAS, 391, 891
12	Length of a minimum as predictor of next solar cycle's strength Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A. & Kane, Rajaram P., 2010, Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L06104
12	The solar benchmark: rotational modulation of the Sun reconstructed from archival sunspot records Morris, Brett M., Davenport, James R. A., Giles, Helen A. C., Hebb, Leslie, Hawley, Suzanne L., Angus, Ruth, Gilman, Peter A. & Agol, Eric, 2019, MNRAS, 484, 3244
12	Theory of Solar Meridional Circulation at High Latitudes Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2012, ApJ, 746, 65
12	Sunspot motion statistics for 1965 67 Coffey, Helen E. & Gilman, Peter A., 1969, Solar Physics, 9, 423
11	Baroclinic Instability in the Solar Tachocline for Continuous Vertical Profiles of Rotation, Effective Gravity, and Toroidal Field Gilman, Peter A., 2017, ApJ, 842, 130
11	Techniques for detecting giant cells using spatially resolved solar velocity data Brown, T. M. & Gilman, P. A., 1984, ApJ, 286, 804
10	Magnetic Buoyancy and Rotational Instabilities in the Tachocline Gilman, Peter A., 2018, ApJ, 853, 65
10	Magnetic Buoyancy and Magnetorotational Instabilities in Stellar Tachoclines for Solar- and Antisolar-type Differential Rotation Gilman, Peter A., 2018, ApJ, 867, 45
7	Resonance in Forced Flux-transport Dynamos Gilman, Peter A. & Dikpati, Mausumi, 2011, ApJ, 738, 108
6	Mother's Day Superstorms: Pre- and Post-storm Evolutionary Patterns of ARs 13664/8 Dikpati, Mausumi, Korsós, Marianna B., Norton, Aimee A., Raphaldini, Breno, Jain, Kiran, McIntosh, Scott W., Gilman, Peter A., Teruya, Andre S. W. & Raouafi, Nour E., 2025, ApJ, 988, 108
4	Effects of certain analysis procedures on solar global velocity signals Gilman, P. A. & Glatzmaier, G. A., 1980, ApJ, 241, 793
4	Inertial oscillations in the solar convection zone. II - A cylindrical model for equatorial regions Gilman, P. A. & Guenther, D. B., 1985, ApJ, 296, 685
3	Dynamical Splitting of Spot-producing Magnetic Rings in a Nonlinear Shallow-water Model Dikpati, Mausumi, Norton, Aimee A., McIntosh, Scott W. & Gilman, Peter A., 2021, ApJ, 922, 46
3	Baroclinic Instability in the Solar Tachocline. II. The Eady Problem Gilman, Peter A., 2016, ApJ, 818, 170
1	A Method for Constructing Streamlines for the Sun's Large Scale Flow from Doppler Velocities Gilman, Peter A., 1971, Solar Physics, 19, 40
1	Magnetohydrodynamic Instabilities of Double Magnetic Bands in a Shallow-water Tachocline Model. II. Teleconnection Between High- and Low-latitude Bands and Across Equator Dikpati, Mausumi, Belucz, Bernadett, Erdélyi, Robertus, Gilman, Peter A., McIntosh, Scott W. & Raphaldini, Breno, 2024, ApJ, 977, 99
1	Evolution of amplitude and longitude phase of tachocline Rossby waves diffusing to the photosphere Dikpati, Mausumi, Gilman, Peter A., Raphaldini, Breno & McIntosh, Scott W., 2024, MNRAS, 535, 1856
0	A Multilayer Magnetohydrodynamic Shallow-water Model of The Solar Tachocline: Equilibrium Shape and Thickness Dikpati, Mausumi & Gilman, Peter A., 2026, ApJ, 998, 134